The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) reported on Friday that 2,200 cases of violence against Hindus were recorded in Bangladesh in 2024, a sharp escalation coinciding with the collapse of the Sheikh Hasina-led Awami League government. Additionally, 112 such cases were documented in Pakistan during the same period.
In a statement submitted to the Rajya Sabha, the MEA disclosed that it had communicated with both Bangladesh and Pakistan, urging the governments to ensure the safety, security, and well-being of Hindu minorities in their countries.
“The government has taken serious note of these incidents and shared its concerns with the Government of Bangladesh. India’s expectation is that the Government of Bangladesh will take all necessary measures to ensure the safety and welfare of Hindus and other minorities,” the statement read.
The Indian government also addressed Pakistan through diplomatic channels, highlighting the need to curb religious intolerance, sectarian violence, and systemic persecution.
“India continues to highlight the plight of minorities in Pakistan at appropriate international forums and has urged the Government of Pakistan to ensure their safety and security,” the MEA added.
Alarming Trends in Violence
According to the data shared in Bangladesh, incidents of violence against Hindus rose from 47 in 2022 and 302 in 2023 to a staggering 2,200 in 2024 (till December 8).
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In Pakistan, the reported cases numbered 241 in 2022, 103 in 2023, and 112 in 2024 (till October). No cases of violence against Hindus were reported in other neighboring countries.
Minister of State for External Affairs Kirti Vardhan Singh provided these figures in a written response, citing reports from minority and human rights organizations. He emphasized that India’s concerns were reiterated during the Foreign Secretary’s visit to Bangladesh on December 9, 2024.
Political Turmoil in Bangladesh
The surge in violence coincides with a period of significant political instability in Bangladesh. Following large-scale anti-government protests in August, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was ousted and later sought refuge in India. Nobel Peace Prize laureate Muhammad Yunus assumed power shortly thereafter, leading to strained relations between India and Bangladesh.
The MEA’s outreach to Bangladesh reflects India’s commitment to ensuring the welfare of minorities in the region. With rising incidents of violence and political instability threatening the safety of Hindu communities, India continues to monitor the situation closely and engage with neighboring governments to address these challenges.
As tensions remain high, the global community will be watching closely to see how the region addresses these pressing human rights concerns.
