In a monumental shift in Syria’s political landscape, Syrian rebels have taken control of Damascus, marking the end of President Bashar al-Assad’s rule. On Sunday, the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) led a surprise offensive, capturing the capital and forcing Assad to flee the country. State media confirmed that Mohammed al-Bashir, a prominent figure among the rebels, has been appointed as the head of a transitional government.
The transitional administration is set to govern until March 1, providing a critical period for restructuring the nation’s leadership.
Mohammed al-Bashir’s Appointment
Bashir, previously the head of the Salvation Government in northwest Syria and its development minister, is tasked with overseeing the transitional government during this pivotal period. Speaking through state television’s Telegram account, Bashir stated: “The general command has tasked us with running the transitional government until March 1.”
The Salvation Government, established in 2017, has played a significant role in administering rebel-held regions. Initially based in Idlib, it expanded its influence into Aleppo, the first major city captured during the latest offensive.
A New Chapter for Syria
Bashir’s leadership symbolizes a strategic pivot as the rebels assume control of key urban centers. His experience will be critical in managing governance and addressing challenges in a nation deeply scarred by years of civil war.
This transitional period is expected to set the groundwork for long-term political restructuring and reconciliation in Syria. The developments in Damascus follow a series of rapid territorial gains by the rebels, underscoring their strengthened position in the ongoing conflict.
A Historic Turning Point
The fall of Damascus marks a historic turning point in the Syrian conflict. It not only signals the end of Assad’s regime but also raises critical questions about Syria’s future governance and stability.
