In a historic achievement for India’s burgeoning private space sector, Bengaluru-based startup Pixxel has launched the nation’s first private Earth-imaging satellite constellation, named ‘Firefly’. This groundbreaking accomplishment positions India as a global leader in advanced hyperspectral imaging technology.
The ‘Firefly’ constellation comprises three satellites launched into a 550-kilometre low Earth orbit aboard a SpaceX Falcon-9 rocket from California’s Vandenberg Space Force Base. With three more satellites planned for later this year, this constellation is set to deliver unparalleled hyperspectral imaging capabilities.
Designed to address critical global challenges, the satellites provide near real-time, high-resolution Earth data. Pixxel claims the ‘Fireflies’ offer a five-meter resolution, six times sharper than the industry standard of 30 meters, enabling detailed monitoring previously unattainable with conventional systems.
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“The future of our planet depends on how deeply we understand it today. The deployment of our first commercial satellites is a defining moment for Pixxel and a giant leap toward addressing planetary challenges using space technology,” said Awais Ahmed, CEO and co-founder of Pixxel.
Founders’ Vision and Achievements
Pixxel was founded in 2019 by Awais Ahmed and Kshitij Khandelwal during their time at the Birla Institute of Technology & Science, Pilani. Since its inception, the company has raised $95 million and launched two pioneering satellites—‘Shakuntala’ and ‘Anand’—in 2022. These efforts have cemented Pixxel’s status as a leader in India’s private space ecosystem.
The Firefly constellation represents the next step in this legacy, with plans to expand the constellation to 24 satellites by 2029, aiming for a share of the satellite imaging market projected to reach $19 billion by the same year.