A newly completed white marble mausoleum in Agra, which took 104 years to build, is attracting throngs of spiritually inclined tourists daily. Situated in Soami Bagh, about 12 kilometers from the iconic Taj Mahal, this structure is being compared to Agra’s famous monument, adding to the city’s architectural splendor.
A century in the making
The construction of the mausoleum began in 1904, designed by an architect from Allahabad, but it faced delays before resuming in 1922. Unlike the Taj Mahal, which was completed in 22 years under the Mughal Empire, the Soami Bagh mausoleum’s century-long construction occurred in an open society, showcasing unwavering dedication. Pramod Kumar, a devout follower of the Radha Soami faith, emphasised the project’s testament to the creators’ faith and fervour.
Architectural marvel
Resting on a foundation of 52 wells, the 193-foot-tall mausoleum, made entirely of white marble from Makrana in Rajasthan, stands as one of India’s most ambitious architectural projects. The mausoleum honours Param Purush Pooran Dhani Swamiji Maharaj, the founder of the Radha Soami faith, and is located in the Soami Bagh colony in Agra’s Dayalbagh area.
Tourist attraction
Daily, busloads of tourists visit the mausoleum, expressing admiration for its exquisite craftsmanship. The entrance is free, though photography is prohibited. Comparisons with the Taj Mahal are common, as visitors marvel at the new structure’s grandeur. However, the sponsors of Soami Bagh, literally the ‘garden of the Lord,’ deny any intention of rivaling the Taj.
Modern techniques and challenges
While the original samadh was a simple white sandstone structure, the new design incorporates modern techniques and machinery. Huge grinders, cutters, and computer technology have been employed to achieve the intricate details seen today. Despite modern advancements, the artisans’ work remains painstaking, with many dedicating their lives to the project, continuing a family tradition of craftsmanship.
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Distinctive features
The mausoleum features a 31.4-foot gold-plated pinnacle, taller than that of the Taj Mahal, installed with a crane from Delhi. The marble was sourced from Makrana and Jodhpur in Rajasthan, with additional materials from Nowshera in Pakistan and semi-precious stones from central and southern India. The construction faced numerous challenges, including difficulties in procuring the right quality of marble and labor shortages as skilled masons migrated to Gulf countries.
Spiritual significance
For many visitors, the Soami Bagh mausoleum is not just an architectural marvel but also a center for spiritual solace and soul healing. While the Taj Mahal remains the top choice for those fascinated by its romantic and structural grandeur, the spiritually inclined are increasingly drawn to Soami Bagh.
A unique blend of styles
The architectural design of Soami Bagh does not conform to any particular style, blending modern and traditional elements harmoniously. Despite comparisons, the promoters emphasise that the mausoleum should not be compared to any other building, focusing instead on its unique significance and beauty.
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